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Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering
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Ismail, Z., Ismail, N., Elmogy, B. (2023). Influence of Purification by Bio-Activated Carbon on Rabbit Urine Components. Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 14(3), 119-124. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2023.192886.1146
Z. E. Ismail; Nahed K. Ismail; Basma E. S. Elmogy. "Influence of Purification by Bio-Activated Carbon on Rabbit Urine Components". Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 14, 3, 2023, 119-124. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2023.192886.1146
Ismail, Z., Ismail, N., Elmogy, B. (2023). 'Influence of Purification by Bio-Activated Carbon on Rabbit Urine Components', Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 14(3), pp. 119-124. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2023.192886.1146
Ismail, Z., Ismail, N., Elmogy, B. Influence of Purification by Bio-Activated Carbon on Rabbit Urine Components. Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 2023; 14(3): 119-124. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2023.192886.1146

Influence of Purification by Bio-Activated Carbon on Rabbit Urine Components

Article 9, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2023, Page 119-124  XML PDF (816.74 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jssae.2023.192886.1146
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Authors
Z. E. Ismail1; Nahed K. Ismail email 2; Basma E. S. Elmogy1
1Agriculture Engineering Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University.
2Bio-system Engineering Department, Agricultural engineering research institute (AEnRI), Agricultural research center (ARC)
Abstract
Treating the liquids of the organic animal urine ‎loaded with microbial materials is highly significant. So, ‎employing bio-activated carbon (AC) for rabbit urine purification is a ‎major factor in avoiding and spreading diseases. The rabbit urine may be used ‎after treating as a good bio-fertilizer. Therefore, this research aims to identify‎ the best ‎components for bio-filter to purify and treat rabbit urine can used. ‎The investigated bio-filter components were: I- Two layers of ‎filter paper + one layer of “AC” with 5.0 cm height‎, II- Two ‎layers of filter paper + one layer of AC with 5.0 cm height‎ ‎between two layers of sand with 4.0 cm height, and III- Two ‎layers of filter paper + one layer of cork with 1.5 cm height‎ + ‎one layer of AC with 5.0 cm height + one layer of cork with 1.5 ‎cm height‎ + one layer of sand with 4.0 cm height + one layer of ‎cork with 1.5 cm height‎. The measurements were conducted to ‎determine the quality of the liquid produced as standard ‎fertilizer under different treatments in three replications. The ‎results indicated that the possibility of applying AC, which was made‎ ‎from date palm kernels, as a bio-filter media. This bio-filter was ‎acceptable with all the tested treatments due to the‎ ability to ‎purify impurities such as; aspect (light to clear), sedimentation, ‎pH (5.0 to 6.0), pus cells (3.0 to 6.0), red blood cells (1.0 to ‎‎4.0), organisms (non), and colony count (non)‎.
Keywords
Liquid residues; Organic fertilizer; Date kernel; Coconut shell; Treating organic materials
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