• Home
  • Browse
    • Current Issue
    • By Issue
    • By Author
    • By Subject
    • Author Index
    • Keyword Index
  • Journal Info
    • About Journal
    • Aims and Scope
    • Editorial Board
    • Publication Ethics
    • Peer Review Process
  • Guide for Authors
  • Submit Manuscript
  • Contact Us
 
  • Login
  • Register
Home Articles List Article Information
  • Save Records
  • |
  • Printable Version
  • |
  • Recommend
  • |
  • How to cite Export to
    RIS EndNote BibTeX APA MLA Harvard Vancouver
  • |
  • Share Share
    CiteULike Mendeley Facebook Google LinkedIn Twitter
Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering
arrow Articles in Press
arrow Current Issue
Journal Archive
Volume Volume 16 (2025)
Volume Volume 15 (2024)
Volume Volume 14 (2023)
Volume Volume 13 (2022)
Volume Volume 12 (2021)
Volume Volume 11 (2020)
Volume Volume 10 (2019)
Issue Issue 12
Issue Issue 11
Issue Issue 10
Issue Issue 9
Issue Issue 8
Issue Issue 7
Issue Issue 6
Issue Issue 5
Issue Issue 4
Issue Issue 3
Issue Issue 2
Issue Issue 1
Volume Volume 9 (2018)
Volume Volume 8 (2017)
Volume Volume 7 (2016)
Volume Volume 6 (2015)
Volume Volume 5 (2014)
Volume Volume 4 (2013)
Volume Volume 3 (2012)
Volume Volume 2 (2011)
Volume Volume 1 (2010)
Volume Volume 34 (2009)
Volume Volume 33 (2008)
Volume Volume 32 (2007)
Volume Volume 31 (2006)
Volume Volume 30 (2005)
Volume Volume 29 (2004)
Volume Volume 28 (2003)
Volume Volume 27 (2002)
Volume Volume 26 (2001)
Volume Volume 25 (2000)
Bayoumi, M. (2019). Impact of Mole Drains and Soil Amendments Application on Management of Salt Affected Soils. Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 10(4), 209-217. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2019.36779
M. Bayoumi. "Impact of Mole Drains and Soil Amendments Application on Management of Salt Affected Soils". Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 10, 4, 2019, 209-217. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2019.36779
Bayoumi, M. (2019). 'Impact of Mole Drains and Soil Amendments Application on Management of Salt Affected Soils', Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 10(4), pp. 209-217. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2019.36779
Bayoumi, M. Impact of Mole Drains and Soil Amendments Application on Management of Salt Affected Soils. Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 2019; 10(4): 209-217. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2019.36779

Impact of Mole Drains and Soil Amendments Application on Management of Salt Affected Soils

Article 2, Volume 10, Issue 4, April 2019, Page 209-217  XML PDF (656.96 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jssae.2019.36779
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Author
M. Bayoumi
Soils, Water and Environment Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Centre, Egypt
Abstract
Ameliorating the saline-sodic soil process represents an important target in the agricultural security program of Egypt. In this concern, two field experiment were conducted at El-Serw Agricultural Research Station, Damietta Governorate, Agricultural Research Centre Egypt during two successive growing seasons from (2014 \ 2015).and (2015 )Cultivated crops comprised wheat and sunflower in a consecutive sequence, to study effect of applied alternative gypsum, (it is fabricating from some of sugar industry waste in Egypt, which cause environmental pollution problems by mixing some materials or other wastes in order to maximize the benefit and use it as an alternative gypsum) with mole depth and mole spacing on a possible amelioration for some properties of salt affected soils and its productivity of crops.  The experimental design was laid out in split-split plots with three replications was followed. The main plots were three levels of irrigation treatments [field capacity (I1), field capacity +10% (I2) and field capacity +20% (I3)]. The sub plots were five mole drains treatments [ without mole(M0),2m mole space with 30 cm depth (M1), 2m mole space with 50 cm depth (M2), 4m mole space with 30 cm depth (M3) and 4m mole space with 50 cm depth (M4)]. The sub sub plots were three alternative gypsum treatments [ Gypsum (control), alternative gypsum one(AG1) and alternative gypsum two(AG2)] at a rate of 5,71 Mg fed.-1   for each of them. The applied alternative gypsum treatments were uniformly spread on soil surface and thoroughly mixed in the top 15 cm. before sowing. Leaching requirements estimated and then amount of irrigation water applied. The most important findings can be summarized as follows: The effect of the depth, distance of the moles with the addition of alternative gypsum treatments and levels of irrigation treatments [field capacity +20% (I3)].  Reduce salinity, acidity, bulk density, penetration resistances , total porosity,. On the contrary, increase the values ​​of hydraulic conductivity, organic matter, Grain yield (Mg fed. -1), Water productivity (kg/m3) and Water consumptive use efficiency (m3fed-1).The highest values ​​of field crops and water use efficiency occurred when the integration and overlap between increasing the depth of mole to 50 cm, decreasing of the mole to 2 meters and field capacity +20% (I3) with the use of alternative gypsum one (GA1) followed alternative gypsum two (GA2) and gypsum. The achieved amelioration in physio-chemical and hydrological properties of the studied soil positively reflected on the increases of grain yields of crops (wheat and sunflower). Finally, the obtained results suggest that this work is considered as scientific and logic fundamental base for a successful agricultural development of such salt affected area as well as possible to increase unite area income
Keywords
alternative Gypsum; levels of irrigation treatments; Mole depth; Mole spacing; Salt-affected clay soil; soil properties; water productivity; Water consumptive use efficiency; Wheat and Sunflower productivity
Statistics
Article View: 272
PDF Download: 469
Home | Glossary | News | Aims and Scope | Sitemap
Top Top

Journal Management System. Designed by NotionWave.