Abou-Habaga, M., Abou-ELNaga, M., Ismail, M. (2009). THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF FLAX FIBERS ASSOCIATED WITH A DEVELOPED SEPARATING MACHINE. Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 34(3), 2443-2454. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2009.90299
M.M. Abou-Habaga; M.H.M. Abou-ELNaga; M.M. Ismail. "THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF FLAX FIBERS ASSOCIATED WITH A DEVELOPED SEPARATING MACHINE". Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 34, 3, 2009, 2443-2454. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2009.90299
Abou-Habaga, M., Abou-ELNaga, M., Ismail, M. (2009). 'THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF FLAX FIBERS ASSOCIATED WITH A DEVELOPED SEPARATING MACHINE', Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 34(3), pp. 2443-2454. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2009.90299
Abou-Habaga, M., Abou-ELNaga, M., Ismail, M. THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF FLAX FIBERS ASSOCIATED WITH A DEVELOPED SEPARATING MACHINE. Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, 2009; 34(3): 2443-2454. doi: 10.21608/jssae.2009.90299
THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF FLAX FIBERS ASSOCIATED WITH A DEVELOPED SEPARATING MACHINE
1Dept. of Agric. Eng., Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ.
2Agric. Eng. Res. Institute, Agric. Res. Center
Abstract
The aim of this work is to associate the main technological properties of flax fibers with a developed machine prototype. The determined results are necessary as a database to develop a simple machine for helping the Egyptian farmers in the process of flax fiber separation. A proper prototype was fabricated at a locally workshop at Meet-Ali, Dakahleia Governorate. The determined technological properties of long flax fibers were:- fiber percentage, fiber length categories, fiber fineness, and fiber strength. These properties were investigated as affected by different machinery, and crop variables such as: separating drum speed (of 1.58, 3.52 and 8.21 m/s), straw feeding rate (of 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 kg/ min)., and straw moisture content (of 8.42, 10.8 and 12.6 %,wb). The gained results reveled that;
- The best performance of the developed machine prototype, with respect to long fiber percentage (14.32%),and to fiber length category(78.99 cm) were obtained at drum speed of 1.58 m/s, feeding rate of 120 kg/hr and straw moisture content of 8.42%.
- The best degree of fiber fineness (129.74 mm / mg) was accomplished drum speed of 8.21 m/s, feeding rate of 120 kg/hr and straw moisture content of 8.42%. While, the best fiber strength (27.14 tex /gr ),was associated with drum speed of 1.58 m/s feeding rate of 180 kg/hr and straw moisture content of 12.6%.